Fireworks fear

Conditions

Fireworks fear is an acute fear and stress response in dogs triggered by the noise and flashes of fireworks, ranging from mild unease to panic.

It belongs to the wider category of noise sensitivity, which also includes reactions to thunderstorms, gunfire and construction sounds. Typical signs are panting, trembling, drooling, pacing, whining, seeking closeness or hiding, escape attempts and refusal of food. Fear responses can begin at any age, may appear suddenly after a single frightening event and frequently intensify over successive seasons if left unaddressed.

Veterinary assessment involves a behavioral history, sometimes owner video from a previous event and a check for pain or hearing changes that can heighten sound sensitivity. Standard management pairs environmental preparation and gradual sound desensitization with prescription medication for the event itself when needed. Evidence on cannabidiol for fireworks fear is inconsistent and does not represent an established approach.